第一次世界大戰結束後,當時美國總統威爾遜創辦建立「國聯」(League of Nations),但國聯(League of Nations)並無法確保國際間的和平作用。1945年,二戰結束之際,美國民主黨總統羅斯福和杜魯門,為落實維持世界和平,倡導將「國聯」(League of Nations)改造成聯合國,召集50個國家代表簽字,聯合國宣告成立。在當時的非常時期,為維護世界和平和扶助弱小民族,取得一定成果。但此聯合國結構,未隨時代變遷而調整,不合乎「全球民主共和主義」的「全球治理」原則。這半個世紀以來,在重大歷史關頭,絕大多數情況,如此的聯合國運作模式,並無法圓滿落實現實應有的世界和平責任。
The way of relief of Global international political crisis
The only way of human coexistence, the global political entity form a confederation world government together.
黃穎捷 Huang, Ying-Chieh in Taiwan 20110509 Abstract: Fratricidal war based on the history of human experience, and competing theories of proof, the state or individual form of government with each other, the struggle against hatred and short-term interests, and can not ensure the security of sustainable human life, not the best survival of mankind.
Are looking forward to lasting peace in the modern human life development. In fact, humans have to live in peace sustainable development of the business space.
Based on the historical development of the human experience, scenario planning analysis, and proof of competing theories, the best survival of mankind, the only human co-existence of the road, is a global confederation of government a total team of world government.
The United Nations or the European Union, the Confederation has the prototype of the world, but its existing operational structure, not "global democratic republicanism" and "global governance" principle, the need for major transformation.
The direction of reform should be based on the U.S. federal government organizations, extension of building spirit and development, integration development model of the European Union, the United Nations is transformed into the world's only 'global human' common 'innovative global governance' of the 'Earth Confederation' .
Total group of global system of government the world confederation government, is the world's road to the international political crisis get out of trouble, is the only way of human coexistence. This is the highest realm of long-term interests of American values; also be to the United States take the lead in the 'world of justice are' all the world polity, the global long-term interests of mankind.
Content:
After World War I, President Woodrow Wilson was founder of the United States established League of Nations, but the League of Nations and can not ensure international peace. In 1945, the end of World War II, U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt and Truman Democrats, for the implementation of the maintenance of world peace, promote the League of Nations transformed into the United Nations, convened representatives of 50 countries signed the United Nations was proclaimed. In the very period of time, to safeguard world peace and support the weak nations, and achieved certain results. But the United Nations structure, not to adjust with the changing times, not "global democratic republicanism" and "global governance" principles. This half-century, in the critical historical juncture, in most cases, so the United Nations operation, and should not be a complete implementation of the real responsibility for world peace.
The current United Nations, the internal structure itself has a major problem, also in violation of the booming development of the "global democratic republic" currents of thought. Organizational structure of the United Nations decision-making conflicts, the United Nations General Assembly "majority vote" system for the resolution, often can not bind the "Security Council members" behavior, also arrived, but "The Security Council" in any "permanent member" of the "veto . "
Current human, although in a national context, there is the power of parliamentary democracy by means of containment, but so far, not been in the international scope, to have an effective "checks and balances of power or agency", "democratization of the international order," the organization business, there are great development space. The current United Nations has been unable to act as "the democratization of the international order," the task, the human must find a way to truly "keep balance of power," the international mechanisms.
Earth leaders of various political entities, should address the needs of Earth is facing a "unified management" of the period, the joint establishment of "global management committee" has been a priority.
Advocate a "global democratic republicanism," to start the world "innovation development of a peaceful political movement", the United Nations to be reorganized as the "global management committee" to establish a "global central parliament" and "global central government", the real co-ordinate the global move towards "world integration administrative system, "a new era of peace and sustainable development.
Kant's "perpetual peace" based on "moral law" as the basis, stressing that "citizens of the world" concept. World government is composed of a pioneer in the current concept of the United Nations or the European Union.
Peace is not just a temporary solution to the conflict, but must be long maintained. Therefore, a system should be established or social mechanisms, to provide a reasonable way to resolve the conflict.
The slogan of peace is not illusory, but through a mechanism, from the civil society dialogue, the possibility of establishing permanent peace. The pursuit of peace, but must rely on human self-reflection and moderation, to peace as a right and responsibility to avoid conflicts.